How to Get Your Washington State Social Work License: A Step-by-Step Guide
Social workers in the Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue area earn an impressive average of $92,780 annually, making it the sixth-highest paying region for social work in the nation.
The outlook for Washington state’s social work license holders continues to improve. The field will likely grow by 15-17% through 2030. Healthcare social workers earn an average of $70,390, while mental health specialists make $67,280 annually.
Washington state provides two full professional licenses. The Licensed Advanced Social Worker (LASW) and Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) come with specific requirements. Social workers must complete 3,200 hours of practice for the LASW, while the LICSW just needs 4,000 hours of clinical experience.
Want to become a licensed social worker in Washington state? This detailed piece will guide you through every step – from education requirements to license maintenance.
Understanding Washington State Social Work License Types
The Washington State Department of Health (DOH) manages four distinct types of social work licenses. Each license type meets specific needs and comes with its own requirements for education, supervision, and hands-on experience.
Licensed Social Worker Associate-Advanced (LSWAA)
The LSWAA works as a provisional license while you pursue your Licensed Advanced Social Worker (LASW) status. You’ll need a master’s or doctoral degree in social work from a CSWE-accredited program. On top of that, you must submit an Approved Supervisor Verification form to document your supervisor relationship. The fee to apply is $35.
Licensed Social Worker Associate-Independent Clinical (LSWAIC)
The LSWAIC serves as a provisional license for people working toward their Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW) credentials. Just like the LSWAA, you need a master’s or doctoral degree in social work. You’ll submit supervisor verification papers and pay a $51 fee.
Licensed Advanced Social Worker (LASW)
An LASW credential lets you work as an advanced administrator in agencies and institutions. With this license, you can:
- Complete biopsychosocial and emotional assessments
- Handle cases and provide consultation services
- Guide community organization efforts
- Provide counseling services
- Do psychotherapy under LICSW supervision
To get your LASW license, you must finish 3,000 hours of supervised experience. This time must include 800 hours working directly with clients. The total cost for application and licensing runs $216. You’ll also need to pass the ASWB Advanced Generalist exam.
Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW)
The LICSW stands as Washington state’s highest social work credential. This license lets you practice independently and diagnose emotional and mental disorders. You’ll need to:
- Complete 3,000 hours of supervised experience within two years
- Log 1,000 hours treating clients directly under LICSW supervision
- Get 100 hours of direct supervision, with at least 70 hours from an LICSW
- Pass the ASWB Clinical exam
LASW and LICSW holders must renew their licenses yearly by their birth date. All licensed social workers need 36 hours of continuing education every two years, with six hours covering ethical and legal topics. Every six years, you’ll need an extra six hours of training in suicide recognition and management.
Washington’s reciprocity program for out-of-state social workers started through Senate Bill 5054 on July 1, 2020. The program matches other states’ Advanced Social Worker licenses based on their practice scope. Qualified people can receive a temporary probationary license while they meet Washington’s full requirements.
Social Work Programs in Washington State
Washington State offers a variety of social work programs at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Here’s a comprehensive overview of BSW, MSW, and Online MSW programs available in the state:
BSW Programs Available in Washington
Eastern Washington University (Cheney):
Eastern Washington University offers a Bachelor of Arts in Social Work program on its Cheney campus. The program is designed to prepare students for entry-level social work practice. With a competitive tuition rate of $7,287 per semester, it provides an affordable option for students seeking a BSW degree in Washington state.
Heritage University (Toppenish and Pasco):
Heritage University provides a BSW program across two campuses in Toppenish and Pasco. This on-campus program offers students the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in social work practice. The annual tuition of $20,928 makes it a mid-range option for those pursuing a career in social work in Washington.
Pacific Lutheran University (Tacoma):
Pacific Lutheran University’s BSW program is based on its Tacoma campus. As a private institution, it offers a comprehensive social work education with a focus on ethical practice and social justice. The program’s annual tuition is $52,259, reflecting its status as a private university and the resources available to students.
Saint Martin’s University (Lacey):
Saint Martin’s University in Lacey offers an on-campus BSW program that emphasizes a holistic approach to social work education. With an annual tuition of $44,900, the program provides students with a strong foundation in social work theory and practice within a smaller university setting.
Seattle University’s BSW program is located in the heart of Seattle, offering students urban social work experiences. The program focuses on social justice and community engagement. With an annual tuition of $55,620, it is one of the more expensive options but provides access to extensive resources and networking opportunities in a major city.
University of Washington (Seattle, Tacoma): The University of Washington offers its BSW program at both Seattle and Tacoma campuses. As a public institution, it provides a more affordable option at $4,215 per quarter. The program is known for its research-based approach and offers students access to diverse urban and suburban field placements.
Walla Walla University (College Place):
Walla Walla University’s BSW program is offered on its College Place campus. This faith-based institution integrates Christian values into its social work curriculum. With an annual tuition of $33,012, it provides a mid-range option for students seeking a BSW degree in a faith-oriented environment.
These BSW programs provide students with a solid foundation in social work principles and practices, preparing them for entry-level positions or advanced standing in MSW programs.
MSW Programs in Washington
Eastern Washington University (Cheney, Everett, Spokane):
Eastern Washington University offers a comprehensive Master of Social Work (MSW) program across three campuses in Washington state. This CSWE-certified program provides students with a robust education in various areas of social work, including mental health diagnoses, school social work, and palliative care. With flexible enrollment options including full-time, part-time, and advanced standing, the program caters to diverse student needs. The tuition is set at $12,738 per semester, making it a competitive option for aspiring social workers. Students benefit from a well-rounded curriculum that prepares them for a wide range of social work careers, emphasizing both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Seattle University’s Master of Social Work program stands out with its strong focus on social justice and community engagement. Located in the heart of Seattle, this CSWE-accredited program offers full-time and advanced standing enrollment options. With a tuition rate of $849 per credit, it provides a high-quality education at a competitive price point. The program’s emphasis on social justice aligns well with Seattle’s progressive ethos, preparing students to address complex social issues in urban environments. Graduates from this program are well-equipped to make meaningful contributions to their communities, armed with both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in community engagement.
University of Washington (Seattle, Tacoma):
The University of Washington’s Master of Social Work program, available at both Seattle and Tacoma campuses, is renowned for its excellence. The UW Tacoma MSW program, in particular, has been ranked as the third-best social work master’s program in the United States, highlighting its exceptional quality. Offering full-time, part-time, and advanced standing options, the program caters to a diverse student body. With a tuition of $7,890 per quarter, it provides a high-value education. The program stands out for its specialized tracks, including child and family services, social work in the criminal justice system, and management training. This variety allows students to tailor their education to their career goals, preparing them for leadership roles in various social work domains.
Walla Walla University (College Place):
Walla Walla University offers a unique Master of Social Work program with a focus on advanced clinical practice. Located in College Place, Washington, this program provides full-time, part-time, and advanced standing enrollment options to accommodate different student needs. The program’s hybrid model of instruction combines the benefits of on-campus learning with the flexibility of online education. With a tuition rate of $695 per credit, it offers an affordable path to advanced social work education. The specialization in advanced clinical practice equips students with in-depth knowledge and skills for direct client work, preparing them for roles in mental health, healthcare, and other clinical settings. This focused approach makes Walla Walla University’s MSW program an excellent choice for students aiming to excel in clinical social work practice.
These MSW programs provide advanced training in social work, preparing students for clinical practice, leadership roles, and specialized areas of social work.
Online MSW Programs in Washington
While fully online MSW programs are limited in Washington State, there are hybrid options available:
- Eastern Washington University
- Offers a hybrid MSW program where students take some classes online and attend certain lectures on the Spokane campus.
- Classes are held three weekends per month, making it accessible for students from various locations.
- Walla Walla University
- Provides a hybrid MSW program with an advanced clinical practice specialization.
- Students attend weekly campus-based classes on Mondays, with additional coursework delivered online.
- The program can be completed in four quarters or roughly one year for full-time students.
For residents of Washington seeking fully online MSW programs, it may be worth exploring options from out-of-state schools, including those in neighboring states like Idaho and Oregon.
All the mentioned programs are accredited by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE), ensuring they meet the necessary standards for social work education. When choosing a program, consider factors such as specialization options, program format, location, and tuition costs to find the best fit for your career goals and personal circumstances.
Social Work Salaries in Washington
Washington state ranks among the best-paying regions for social work professionals in all specializations. Social workers at every career stage can expect attractive salaries in this region.
Salaries vary based on specialization and location within Washington. Child, family, and school social workers earn an average annual salary of $64,860. Healthcare social workers receive higher pay at $70,390 annually because their work requires specialized skills.
Mental health and substance abuse social workers earn competitive packages averaging $67,280 per year. Professionals in roles labeled “Social Workers, All Other” earn an annual mean wage of $90,580. These positions need advanced expertise.
Your location makes a big difference in what you’ll earn. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue metropolitan area pays exceptionally well, with social workers earning an annual mean wage of $92,780. This makes it one of the highest-paying metro areas in the country for social work professionals.
Social workers in Washington can expect these salary ranges:
- New graduates start at $46,760
- Mid-career professionals earn $81,510
- Experienced social workers make up to $106,950
Washington’s commitment to fair pay shows in the numbers. The state ranks fifth nationwide in social worker wages, with professionals earning $82,220 on average annually.
Social workers in Washington state have excellent growth prospects. Recent projections show a 17% growth rate through 2030. This outpaces the national average of 12%.
Here’s what the job market looks like:
- Current employment (2020): 2,730 professionals
- Projected employment (2030): 3,200 professionals
- Annual job openings: 370 positions
The strong growth comes from several factors:
- Washington’s population grew 13.2% from 2010 to 2020
- People need more mental health services
- Healthcare sector keeps expanding
- Society focuses more on addressing inequalities
Department of Labor estimates point to strong demand in specific areas. Healthcare social workers can look forward to more opportunities, which explains their higher average pay of $70,390. Mental health and substance abuse social workers will see their roles expand, with current earnings at $67,280 annually.
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue region offers premium pay packages. Social workers here earn much more, with annual salaries reaching $92,780. This is a big deal as it means that professionals earn more here than in other parts of the state.
Specialists have the brightest outlook. Social workers in advanced positions earn $90,580 annually. These roles often need extra certifications or specialized experience, which justifies better pay.
Different areas in Washington offer varying opportunities and pay scales. Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro metropolitan area employs 1,070 social workers, which shows the region’s high demand for these professionals.
Social Work Scholarships Available to WA Students
Getting financial support can make a huge difference in your social work education journey in Washington state. You’ll find many scholarship opportunities to help with your degree program costs.
The Washington College Grant stands out as one of the most flexible financial aid programs in the country. This grant helps students from low and middle-income families who want to pursue college education or career training.
Here are some institution-specific scholarships from universities:
- Seattle University offers Equity Scholarships through an integrated review of applications. These awards can be renewed for multi-year programs when you maintain satisfactory academic progress.
- The University of Washington Tacoma gives merit scholarships between $200 and $500. Students who show high financial need get preference.
Washington state provides targeted funding opportunities in specialized areas:
Behavioral Health Initiatives
- The Workforce Training Initiative gives conditional grants up to $51,500 for two-year programs or $25,750 for advanced standing students.
- You’ll need to work in Washington state behavioral health agencies for three years (two-year program) or 18 months (advanced standing) after graduation.
School-Based Programs
- The Workforce for Student Well-being (WSW) program gives up to $30,000 in tuition grants.
- You must work in high-need public or tribal schools for two years after graduation.
Specialized Fellowships
- The Simon Family Endowment MSW Autism Fellowship helps students who focus on care for people with Autism Spectrum Disorder. It offers between $2,850 and $3,300 annually.
- The Moceri Endowed Fellowship supports MSW students and gives priority to students of color and first-generation college students.
Community-Based Scholarships
- The Leadership 1000 Scholarship gives $5,000 to students at eligible four-year institutions in Washington State.
- The Davis Memorial Foundation offers scholarships up to $5,000 for graduate students.
Professional Social Work Organizations in Washington
Professional organizations help boost your career growth and connect you with other social workers throughout Washington state. These groups are a great way to get resources, networking opportunities, and continuing education programs you need to keep your license.
National Association of Social Workers (NASW) – Washington Chapter The largest membership organization of professional social workers worldwide, NASW’s Washington chapter supports your professional experience. The chapter prioritizes:
- Professional development through continuing education programs
- Career advancement resources
- Networking opportunities with peers
- Support for social work policies
A single annual membership fee gives you access to national and local benefits. The organization shapes state-level policy decisions that affect social work practice.
Washington State Society for Clinical Social Work (WSSCSW) WSSCSW is the exclusive organization dedicated to clinical social workers’ needs. The society provides:
- Career connections and networking events
- Mentorship programs for new practitioners
- Lobbying efforts to change policies
- Affordable continuing education opportunities
The society upholds strong clinical and ethical standards that emphasize social justice and anti-racist practices. Members can join informal coffee hours and specialized training sessions in various therapeutic approaches.
Washington Association of School Social Workers (WASSW) WASSW works with the University of Washington SMART Center to help school social work practitioners. Members can choose from these options:
- Regular membership: $50 annually
- BIPOC professionals: $35 annually
- Associate membership: $35 annually
- Complimentary student membership
- Retired/unemployed membership: $20 annually
Members receive:
- Professional development resources
- Job posting notifications
- Quarterly newsletters
- State legislature lobbying efforts
- Peer consultation opportunities
- School Social Work Week celebration materials
Professional Development Opportunities These groups offer many continuing education options that the Washington State Department of Health recognizes. You’ll find:
- NASW-sponsored conferences and workshops
- WSSCSW’s affordable CEU events
- WASSW’s specialized school social work training
- Online learning platforms
- Networking events and professional meetings
Professional social work organizations in Washington offer a wealth of advantages to their members. By joining these associations, social workers gain access to specialized resources and tools tailored to their field, as well as the opportunity to participate in local advocacy initiatives that shape policies and practices. Members can benefit from the guidance of experienced mentors, fostering professional growth and development.
Additionally, these organizations often provide discounted continuing education programs, ensuring that social workers stay up-to-date with the latest trends and best practices in their profession. Many associations also offer professional liability insurance options, providing crucial protection for practitioners. Also, membership opens doors to various career advancement opportunities, allowing social workers to network, find job openings, and progress in their chosen career path within the Washington social work community.
NASW members can use MyNASW, an online community platform that connects peers and offers professional support. The organization works in Washington, DC, and state capitals to promote social work priorities and protect professional interests.
School social workers can join both WASSW and the School Social Work Association of America (SSWAA). These strategic collaborations strengthen professional networks and provide affordable access to resources and support systems that help advance your career.
Get on the Path to Becoming a WA State Social Worker Today
Washington state offers excellent career opportunities for licensed social workers with competitive salaries and room to grow. You can choose a career path that aligns with your professional goals through advanced practice or clinical work based on different license types available.
A strong support network of professional organizations and scholarship programs helps you succeed while keeping your credentials current. The Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue region ranks among the nation’s highest-paying areas for social workers, which makes Washington state an appealing choice for professionals.
Your path to social work licensure in Washington state needs proper planning and commitment. Meeting educational requirements and connecting with professional organizations will help you build a meaningful career that serves communities statewide.
FAQs
Q1. What are the educational requirements for becoming a licensed social worker in Washington state? To become a licensed social worker in Washington state, you need to earn a master’s or doctoral degree in social work from a CSWE-accredited program. This is required for all levels of licensure, including the Licensed Social Worker Associate-Advanced (LSWAA) and Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW).
Q2. How much can I expect to earn as a licensed social worker in Washington? Social work salaries in Washington vary based on specialization and location. On average, licensed clinical social workers can earn around $90,580 annually. The Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue area offers particularly high salaries, with social workers earning an average of $92,780 per year.
Q3. What is the process for obtaining a social work license in Washington state? The process involves completing your education, accumulating supervised experience hours (3,000 for LASW, 4,000 for LICSW), passing the appropriate ASWB exam, and submitting an application to the Washington State Department of Health. The specific requirements vary depending on the type of license you’re pursuing.
Q4. Does Washington have social work reciprocity?
Washington state has implemented measures to enhance social work reciprocity. The “substantial equivalency” policy allows out-of-state licensees to bypass documentation requirements if they hold a credential in a comparable state, maintained in good standing for at least two years, with no licensure interruption exceeding 90 days. Additionally, Washington has joined the Social Work Licensure Compact, which enables eligible social workers from member states to apply for a multistate license.
This compact offers benefits such as improved mobility, better access to services, and support for relocating professionals, including military spouses. To qualify for a multistate license, social workers must meet specific criteria, including holding an active, unencumbered license in their home state and passing a background check. While Washington has passed the necessary legislation, the compact’s implementation is still in progress as of April 2024, with seven states having joined to form the Compact Commission. These initiatives aim to streamline the licensing process while upholding high practice standards and public safety.