Washington DC Social Work License Guide: Requirements, Salary, and Career Paths

Washington DC Social Work License Guide

Social workers have begun a mission to boost the human condition and help society’s most vulnerable members. A Washington DC social work license can open doors to make a real difference in people’s lives, whether you’re starting your career or moving up the ladder.

DC’s social work licensing system includes four types: Licensed Social Work Associate (LSWA), Licensed Graduate Social Worker (LGSW), Licensed Independent Social Worker (LISW), and Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW). The DC Health Regulation and Licensing Administration oversees these licenses that come with their own set of opportunities and responsibilities.

The path to becoming a social worker in DC is straightforward but needs commitment. Bachelor’s programs include 400 hours of field placement, while master’s programs need 900 hours of hands-on experience. Online MSW programs are now accessible to more people with flexible completion times ranging from 9 to 27 months. This lets you pick an education path that works best with your schedule.

Want to start your social work experience in the nation’s capital? Let’s look at what you should know about requirements, salaries, and career opportunities.

Understanding Social Work Education Requirements in DC

Social work education in Washington DC follows strict standards set by the Council on Social Work Education (CSWE). Your first step to becoming a licensed social worker in the nation’s capital starts with understanding these requirements.

BSW Options in DC


A Bachelor’s degree in Social Work (BSW) from a CSWE-accredited program is your gateway to entry-level positions. BSW programs need students to complete at least 400 hours of field placement experience. The curriculum has key areas like social welfare policy, research methods, and human behavior in social environments.

The DC metro area has several accredited social work programs. These programs help you earn the Licensed Social Work Associate (LSWA) credential, which needs a BSW degree.

University of the District of Columbia (UDC)

The University of the District of Columbia offers a Bachelor of Science in Social Work (BSW) program that prepares students for generalist social work practice. The program focuses on developing competencies in areas such as ethical and professional behavior, diversity and difference in practice, and advancing human rights and social justice. Students complete 120 credit hours, including 51 credits of mandatory professional foundation coursework. The program emphasizes urban living and multicultural populations, providing students with real-world learning experiences through research opportunities, service-learning, and social justice initiatives.

Catholic University of America

The National Catholic School of Social Service at Catholic University offers a Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) program designed to prepare students for generalist social work practice and graduate education. The curriculum covers social welfare policy, research methods, and human behavior in the social environment. Students complete one field internship during their senior year, consisting of 14 hours per week over two semesters. This hands-on experience allows students to apply classroom knowledge to real-world settings and develop professional skills.

These BSW programs in the DC metro area provide students with the necessary education and skills to pursue careers in social work or continue their education at the graduate level. Each program offers unique features and opportunities for students interested in making a difference in their communities through social work practice.

MSW Programs and Specializations


A master’s degree creates paths to advanced practice and specialized roles. DC has MSW programs with distinct features and concentrations. MSW programs can follow a few different paths:

Traditional MSW Program – Full-time, typically a two-year curriculum with hands-on fieldwork and 900 hours of fieldwork experience.

Advanced Standing Program – Available to BSW graduates and typically takes two semesters to complete. You’ll earn 30 credit hours instead of 60 and complete the program in as little as one year.

Part-time Options – Evening and weekend classes available, can complete the program in 3-5 years.

Washington, D.C. offers several Master of Social Work (MSW) programs, providing diverse options for aspiring social workers.

Howard University

Howard University School of Social Work stands out with its flexible on-campus and online MSW programs. Their online Traditional MSW (60 credits) can be completed part-time in as few as 36 months or full-time in as few as 16 months. For those with a BSW, the Advanced Standing MSW (45 credits) can be finished part-time in as few as 24 months. Students can choose between Direct Practice and Community, Administration, and Policy Practice concentrations, with field education ranging from 777 to 1,000 hours depending on the program track.

The Catholic University of America

The Catholic University of America’s National Catholic School of Social Service (NCSSS) also offers both on-campus and fully online MSW programs. Their online Traditional MSW (60 credits) takes approximately 3 years to complete part-time, while the Advanced Standing MSW can be finished in about 1.5 years part-time. NCSSS offers a clinical concentration and requires 1,080 hours of field education (480 hours generalist, 600 hours advanced clinical).

Gallaudet University

Gallaudet University provides an on-campus MSW program with a unique focus on working with deaf and hard of hearing populations. This 61-credit program follows an advanced generalist curriculum and includes 1,012 hours of field education (500 hours in the first year, 512 hours in the second year).

George Mason University

George Mason University’s MSW is designed to strengthen interpersonal, research, and communication skills, enabling graduates to transform communities and systems. Available in both on-campus and online formats, the curriculum consists of a generalist year and a specialization year, with students choosing between Children, Youth & Families (CYF) or Adults & Healthy Aging (AHA) specializations. The program includes 1,050 hours of supervised practicum experience, preparing students for various roles in behavioral health, child welfare, community development, and more.

These diverse MSW programs in Washington, D.C. cater to various interests and scheduling needs, providing ample opportunities for those looking to pursue a career in social work.

When choosing a program, consider factors such as program format (online vs. on-campus), specializations offered, program duration, and field education requirements. It’s recommended to visit each program’s website for the most up-to-date and detailed information on curriculum, admission requirements, and application deadlines.

Working professionals can benefit from part-time and online options. Part-time students usually finish their MSW in four to five years. Clinical specialization through online programs takes about three and a half years. Advanced standing MSW programs typically want applicants to have earned their BSW in the last five to seven years with a minimum 3.0 GPA.

Breaking Down the Four DC Social Work License Types

Washington, DC offers four types of social work licenses, each with its own requirements and scope of practice. These licenses are designed to ensure that social workers have the appropriate education, training, and experience to provide quality services to their clients.

  1. Licensed Social Work Associate (LSWA): The LSWA is an entry-level license for social workers in DC. This license is suitable for individuals who have completed a bachelor’s degree in social work or a related field. LSWAs work under the supervision of more experienced social workers and typically engage in case management, community outreach, and basic counseling services. This license serves as a stepping stone for those pursuing higher levels of social work practice.
  2. Licensed Graduate Social Worker (LGSW): The LGSW license is for social workers who have completed a Master’s degree in Social Work (MSW) from an accredited program. LGSWs can provide a wider range of services compared to LSWAs, including more advanced case management, group therapy, and some forms of clinical practice under supervision. This license allows social workers to gain valuable experience while working towards independent practice.
  3. Licensed Independent Social Worker (LISW): The LISW license is for advanced practitioners who have completed their MSW and gained significant post-graduate experience. LISWs can practice independently in non-clinical settings, focusing on areas such as policy development, program management, and community organization. This license is ideal for social workers who want to work in leadership roles or focus on macro-level social work practice.
  4. Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker (LICSW): The LICSW is the highest level of social work licensure in DC. To obtain this license, social workers must have an MSW, complete a minimum of 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience, and pass the ASWB Clinical Exam. LICSWs can practice independently in clinical settings, providing psychotherapy, diagnosing mental health conditions, and offering advanced therapeutic interventions. This license is essential for social workers who wish to open private practices or work in specialized clinical roles.

All social work licenses in DC expire on July 31st of odd years. To maintain their licenses, social workers must complete 40 hours of approved continuing education units during each two-year renewal period. This includes 6 hours of ethics training (which must be completed face-to-face), 2 hours of LGBTQ training, and 4 hours focused on public health priorities. Only 12 of the total 40 required hours can be completed online.

It’s important to note that the path to licensure typically involves progressing through these levels, starting with the LSWA or LGSW and working towards the LICSW for those interested in clinical practice. Each step requires additional education, supervised experience, and passing the appropriate ASWB exam.

These different license types ensure that social workers in DC are qualified to provide services at various levels of complexity and independence, ultimately safeguarding the public and maintaining high standards of social work practice in the District.

Social Work Salaries in DC

Social work salaries in Washington, DC are notably higher than the national average, reflecting the higher cost of living and demand for social services in the nation’s capital. Here’s a detailed breakdown of social work salaries in DC:

Social workers in Washington, DC earn some of the highest salaries in the nation. The annual mean wage for social workers in the District of Columbia is $94,250. This figure is significantly higher than the national median annual wage for social workers, which stands at $58,380.

Given DC’s status as the seat of the federal government, social workers employed in government agencies are likely to earn salaries at the higher end of this range.

The job outlook for social workers is positive, with a projected growth rate of 7% from 2023 to 2033, faster than the average for all occupations. This growth is expected to create about 67,300 job openings for social workers each year over the decade. In a metropolitan area like DC, with its high concentration of social services and government agencies, the demand for social workers is likely to remain strong, potentially driving salaries even higher.

Social work salaries in Washington, DC are among the highest in the nation, with an annual mean wage of $94,250. This reflects the city’s high cost of living, the concentration of government and social service agencies, and the overall demand for skilled social workers in the area. The combination of competitive salaries and strong job outlook makes DC an attractive location for social work professionals at all stages of their careers.

Social Work Scholarships for DC Students

Social work scholarships in Washington, DC offer valuable financial support for students pursuing careers in this impactful field. These scholarships not only ease the financial burden of education but also recognize and encourage individuals committed to making a difference in their communities.

One significant source of scholarships for social work students in DC is the National Association of Social Workers (NASW) Foundation. The NASW Foundation offers several scholarship opportunities that are accessible to students in the Washington, DC area. These include the Consuelo W. Gosnell Memorial Scholarship, the Verne LaMarr Lyons Memorial Scholarship, the Lawanna Renee Barron Scholarship, and the Neysa Fanwick Memorial Scholarship. Each of these scholarships has specific criteria and focuses on different aspects of social work, allowing students to find opportunities that align with their career goals and backgrounds.

For instance, the Neysa Fanwick Memorial Scholarship is particularly noteworthy for DC students. This scholarship, worth $5,000 per year, is awarded to Master of Social Work students who are members of the NASW. It specifically supports students dedicated to addressing injustices in criminal justice, foster care, healthcare, and education – areas of significant concern in urban environments like Washington, DC.

In addition to national scholarships, DC students should explore local opportunities. While not specific to DC, the Carl A. Scott Memorial Fund offers book scholarships to students in their final year of bachelor’s or master’s degree programs in social work. This scholarship is particularly relevant for students demonstrating a commitment to social justice and equity in social work, which aligns well with the diverse and politically active environment of Washington, DC.

For students of Hispanic heritage in DC, the Hispanic Scholarship Fund (HSF) provides scholarships ranging from $500 to $5,000. These scholarships are available for both undergraduate and graduate students pursuing various fields, including social work. Given the significant Hispanic population in the DC area, this scholarship can be a valuable resource for many aspiring social workers.

Prospective social work students in DC should also consider broader scholarships that support students in helping professions. For example, the Davis-Putter Scholarship, which awards between $7,500 and $15,000 per year, is ideal for social work students actively involved in progressive economic and social justice movements – activities that are often at the forefront in Washington, DC.


While there are numerous scholarship opportunities available for social work students in Washington, DC, it’s important for applicants to thoroughly research and apply for those that best match their specific circumstances, career goals, and areas of interest within social work. Many of these scholarships not only provide financial support but also recognize and encourage the vital role that social workers play in addressing societal challenges, making them particularly valuable for students in the nation’s capital.

Social Work Organizations in DC

Washington, DC is home to several prominent social work organizations that play crucial roles in advancing the profession, supporting practitioners, and advocating for social policies. These organizations range from national associations to local societies, each contributing uniquely to the social work landscape in the nation’s capital.

The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) is the largest and most influential social work organization in the United States, with its headquarters located in Washington, DC. NASW works tirelessly to enhance the professional growth and development of its members, create and maintain professional standards for social workers, and advance sound social policies. As the primary professional organization for social workers, NASW provides a wide range of resources, including continuing education opportunities, publications, and advocacy efforts at both national and local levels.

The NASW Metro DC Chapter serves as the local branch of the national organization, focusing on the specific needs and issues of social workers in the Washington, DC area. This chapter offers various professional development programs, networking opportunities, and advocacy initiatives tailored to the local context. They organize events such as annual conferences, workshops on topics like supporting LGBTQIA2S+ people, and licensure exam preparation training, which are crucial for the professional growth of social workers in the region.

Another significant organization is the Greater Washington Society for Clinical Social Work (GWSCSW), which caters specifically to clinical social workers in the DC area. GWSCSW is committed to maintaining high standards of professional education and practice in clinical social work. They offer a range of benefits to their members, including educational events for licensure renewal, networking opportunities, and advocacy efforts at the state and national levels. The society also provides resources such as an interactive listserv for exchanging views and information, and a Therapist Finder service to help connect the public with licensed clinical social workers.

The NASW Foundation, while not exclusive to DC, has a significant presence in the capital as it supports NASW’s charitable, educational, and research initiatives. The Foundation works on various projects that serve the profession, practitioners, and the public. It provides scholarships to social work students, recognizes members for their contributions to the field, and honors social work pioneers. The Foundation’s location in Washington, DC allows it to closely collaborate with NASW and other organizations in advancing the social work profession.

These organizations collectively form a robust support system for social workers in Washington, DC. They provide platforms for professional development, advocacy, and community building. Through their efforts, these organizations ensure that social workers in DC have access to the resources, training, and support needed to excel in their careers and make a positive impact on society.

The presence of these organizations in Washington, DC is particularly significant given the city’s role as the center of national policy-making. Social work organizations in DC are uniquely positioned to influence federal policies, advocate for social justice issues, and represent the interests of social workers and their clients at the highest levels of government.

Start Your Career in Social Work Today

Becoming a social worker in Washington, DC is a rewarding journey that requires dedication, education, and a commitment to helping others.

By following these steps and staying committed to your goal, you can embark on a fulfilling career as a social worker in the nation’s capital, making a positive impact on individuals, families, and communities.